The procedure for both classic and European manicure involves removing the cuticle.
In the first case, the cuticle is removed with a bladed instrument - scissors, tweezers; in the second, it is softened with bio-gel or processed with special cutters.
We recommend reading - a review of cuticle removal products without cutting.
In this article we will talk about hardware and edged manicure and pedicure. You will learn how to choose a high-quality blade tool, a professional device and a set for home use.
What to look for when choosing a tool for cutting manicure?
A master working with the classical technique should have the following tools in his arsenal for cutting cuticles and hangnails:
- nippers (cutters, tweezers);
- scissors with a curved blade.
When purchasing wire cutters or scissors, you need to pay attention to several criteria at once:
- ergonomics;
You should not buy a tool that is uncomfortable to hold in your hand. Scissors and tweezers should work smoothly, without jamming or clicking. The opposite situation is also bad, when the tool is easily compressed and unclenched, with almost no effort.
- blade dimensions;
for novice craftsmen to choose cutters with a narrow blade. The wider the cutting edge of the tweezers, the more dangerous they are to injury. The cutting blade of the scissors should also be narrow and thin.
The blades of cuticle tweezers must meet tightly, without gaps, otherwise the tool will tear the skin and leave burrs. There should be no nicks, chips or other damage on the cutting edge.
- hardness and grade of steel;
Professional manicure tools are made of high quality stainless steel. Some craftsmen work with instruments made of surgical steel - this is stainless steel (30X13, 40X13) alloyed with chromium, which increases the wear resistance and resistance of the material to abrasive destruction.
- sharpening
It is better to purchase a hand-sharpened tool. Then you won’t have to go to a sharpener for several years.
Review of Cuticle Removal Tools
Spikes and scissors
The best manufacturers of professional tools for cutting cuticles: Zinger, YOKO, Staleks, Eclat. Cuticle scissors from the companies Mertz, Lazeti, Solingen, and Metzger are also popular.
YOKO tools are produced primarily from cobalt steel. Staleks and Eclat make manicure sets from medical grade steel.
Trimmers
The trimmer is used to quickly remove cuticles at home. This is a type of scraper with a sharp V-shaped tip or straight blade. The rounded edge of the blade is designed to push back the cuticle.
High-quality cuticle trimmers are produced by Zinger and Kaizer.
Many housewives ask: what is the name of the cuticle removal tool? The answer is a trimmer.
Files
Files for removing cuticles are used in the European manicure technique. The Mertz diamond-coated nail file does not injure the skin and removes cuticles well from the sides of the nail plate. The flexible Solinberg file is suitable for professionals - it allows you to remove dead skin from hard-to-reach places.
Fans of unedged equipment should pay attention to the Molecule Professional brand. The files from this company are suitable for home and professional manicure and pedicure. With regular use of the tool, the cuticle begins to grow more slowly, so the procedure can be performed less frequently.
Orange sticks
Orange sticks are also used by masters who practice European manicure. The soft material does not scratch the nail plate and does not injure the skin.
The tool can be ordered online or purchased at a specialty store.
Requirements for salon devices
A cuticle remover should be selected depending on the working conditions: whether the master is going to work all day in a salon or serve a client at home, whether a multifunctional device is needed or just for manicure.
Important characteristics when choosing a salon device:
- power, ability to switch modes and reverse movement;
For professional use, you need to choose machines with a power of 35 W or more. The more powerful the device, the higher the rotation speed of the cutter. For novice craftsmen, machines with switching modes are suitable, because without experience and practice it is dangerous to work at high speeds.
- overheating protection, built-in vacuum cleaner;
These are mandatory functions for salon devices.
- type of tool fastening;
Manicurists work with several types of attachments and cutters, so it is important that changing tools is done in a matter of seconds, without using a key.
- ergonomic handle.
The handle of the machine should be comfortable and light (100–200 g). The engine should run smoothly, with virtually no vibration or noise.
How do machines for home use differ from salon machines?
Household manicure machines have less power than salon machines, are equipped with only a few attachments and cutters for removing cuticles, they are compact and easy to use. For manicure at home, it is not advisable to purchase a professional machine with many functions - it is better to opt for an inexpensive device from a trusted manufacturer.
Care Tips
To help your clippers last longer, thoroughly disinfect them after each use.
If sharpening is required, then it is better to carry out this procedure with a specialist than on your own. Inept sharpening can completely “kill” an expensive tool, jagged the blades, and create a gap.
The tongs must be stored dry and warm. Moisture has a detrimental effect on metal: although the steel of the wire cutters is stainless, storing it in a damp room can significantly reduce the service life of the product.
After use, wipe the nippers and put them in a special case or box.
Review of the best machines for manicure and pedicure
Professional device Yoko JD 500P
Power : 35 W. Maximum rotation speed: 30,000 rpm. Reverse movement: yes.
The set includes 3 cutters and 5 diamond burs, a pen stand. You can switch modes manually or using a pedal. The device is easy to use, has low noise and vibration levels. Designed for manicure, pedicure, nail correction.
Manicure set Redmond RNC-4901
Equipped with an ultraviolet lamp and a fan for drying varnish, a bath with hydromassage, 9 nozzles. Can work autonomously and from the network . Operating modes: 5,000 rpm and 10,000 rpm.
Due to its low power, the device is only suitable for home manicure and pedicure..
Manicure and pedicure device Strong 210-105
Power: 65 W. Maximum rotation speed: 35,000 rpm. Reverse movement: yes.
Refers to professional devices. Includes a carrying bag, pen stand, hand and pedal controls. Low noise and vibration levels.
The downside is the lack of additional equipment - tools for the device must be purchased separately.
Beurer MP 41 set
The device for manicure and pedicure is designed for lovers of home manicure and pedicure. The compact and easy-to-use device is equipped with 7 nozzles, two-speed operation and a carrying bag.
The disadvantage of this device is that it only works from the mains.
Terms of use
This device is used by many representatives of the fair sex. It's quite simple, and if you do this work carefully, the result will be excellent. How to use a cuticle trimmer? First you need to prepare the skin. To do this, you need to steam your hands in hot soapy water. You can add sea salt there. Keep your fingers in this solution for 20 minutes and then dry them dry. The cuticle trimmer is sterilized before use.
If there are inflammations on the fingers, then you first need to eliminate them, and then you can perform the procedure. When using a manicure trimmer, use a spatula to separate the cuticle from the nail and place the trimmer at the edge of the nail. The device is held parallel to the nail with the teeth facing up. Light pressure removes dead epidermis.
It is better to start working from the sides, and then move on to the nail arch. There is no need to push the device deeper or get too carried away with removing the cuticle. The procedure must be performed scrupulously and accurately, otherwise there is a risk of injury. For this reason, it is necessary to prepare yourself in advance for the fact that the work may take more than an hour.
After using any nail trimmer, the skin around them is treated with a nourishing cream. This procedure must be performed every 7 days. You shouldn’t be too zealous in very advanced situations. If you do this work regularly and correctly, the cuticle will take on the necessary shape and well-groomed appearance in a few months. With the skillful use of a trimmer, your manicure will be neat.
Types of cutters and attachments
The set of manicure sets includes several types of attachments and cutters for processing and polishing the nail plate, removing cuticles, shaping artificial nails, and separate tools for pedicure.
Diamond, ceramic, and carbide cutters of various shapes are used to remove cuticles.
- Cylindrical cutter. A universal tool that can be used to push back skin ridges and remove cuticles. Milling cutters are available in various diameters.
- Ball-shaped bur. Designed for delicate removal of excess skin around the perimeter of the nail plate.
- Needle nozzles. They can be used to treat cuticles and side ridges.
Instructions for hardware cuticle removal at home
Cuticle removal in hardware manicure and pedicure is performed only on dry skin and nail plate.
- Using a conical or cylindrical cutter of medium diameter, you need to push the cuticle towards the nail plate. You should move carefully, in one direction, holding the tool at an angle of 45 degrees to the nail.
- Using a cylindrical cutter of a smaller diameter, you need to remove the cuticle and process the side ridges. You can also use a ball-shaped bur for this. You should not put pressure on the cutter and stop in one place, otherwise you can damage the nail plate or get burned.
The hardware and trimming methods of removing cuticles have advantages and disadvantages. But no matter what technique the master works with, the tools must be made of high-quality material with high strength and durability.
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How to sharpen tweezers
Any high-quality cuticle remover will delight its owner for a long time with its ease of use and sharp working blades, but sooner or later you have to resort to a sharpening procedure in order to return the tool to its original characteristics. To do this, you need to contact a professional, since this type of work involves the use of certain equipment and special skills.
Tool sharpening takes place in several stages:
- first, the master checks for the presence of play (a gap between the working surfaces) and, if necessary, eliminates it;
- flex springs are adjusted to ensure smooth operation; if there is rust, it is removed;
- then the master sharpens each plane in turn from the inside, forming a thin and sharp nose.
With a professional approach, the tweezers become the same as they were immediately after purchase. But if you turn to a bad craftsman or save on this procedure, you can completely ruin your instrument.
