The twenty-first century is not the eighteenth. Representatives of the fair sex need to work, keep the house in order, raise children and look great at the same time. It’s good that the beauty industry does not stand still, because it once gave the world gel polish.
This durable coating allows you not to remember about manicure for up to 3-4 weeks and saves a lot of time. But inevitably there comes a time when the coating needs to be removed. And then the question arises of how to do this: using a device or a special liquid. Both methods have certain nuances, but the hardware method allows you to do this faster and, with the correct technique, with less chance of ruining your nails.
Read about all the features of removing gel polish with liquid in the article “How to remove gel polish at home.” Now we’ll figure out how to remove the coating with the device and not harm your nails.
About the process
Removing gel polish with a device is essentially “cutting off” the coating with a special manicure cutter. At a speed of 25,000 rpm, it gently and painlessly removes layers of gel polish. Removal is done with the same device as a hardware manicure, only different cutters are used.
Note! Removing the coating with a manicure machine requires certain skills. To do everything correctly and not damage your nails, we recommend that you take a hardware manicure course.
Kinds
For home use
A large number of girls do not do a hardware pedicure at home, because the process takes quite a lot of time. But not all of them know that a small device will help make your nails well-groomed in 20-30 minutes. You no longer need to waste time on travel and the procedure itself in the salon.
A beginner who has never done a pedicure on his own should pay attention to models with low speed. Optimally - up to 20,000. With such devices you cannot damage the skin or overdo it.
You can take it with you on a trip and maintain the beauty of your legs yourself. The arsenal includes several attachments that help polish the nail. This is how you get the perfect pedicure at home.
Simple devices operate on batteries or a network cable.
Another positive aspect is its light weight and comfortable shape. So the procedure gives only pleasant sensations.
Professional
The second type is professional. Their difference is in their higher price and power from 60 Watts and above. This option is used in expensive salons by craftsmen who are previously trained. The kit may include a small vacuum cleaner and often has a function - protection against unwanted overheating. For a beginner who does not have basic skills, this is not the best option because they take up a lot of space and are not suitable for home use.
The main advantages are durability and reliability.
The kit includes several attachments. They are enough for a large number of clients.
Which cutter should I use to remove gel polish?
Today, when you go to a manicure store, you will see 2 types of cutters for removing gel polish:
- carbide (metal);
- ceramic.
Let's figure out what their features are.
Carbide (metal) cutters are made from hard metals. They have an oblique, straight or cross-shaped notch. When working, they turn the material into small chips, not dust. Keep in mind that when working with plastic materials (for example, gel), it is better to use metal cutters with fairly large notches, otherwise the material will soon clog the cutter.
Carbide cutter corn green/red STF
Carbide cutter 406801 Coarse grain green STF
Carbide cutter 509801 Very coarse cut/Super coarse grit, black STF
Ceramic cutters are made from ceramics with a very complex composition. It includes special clay substances, feldspar, quartz, and bone ash. As a result, after firing, an incredibly durable material is obtained. Its wear resistance is much higher than that of carbide, so ceramic cutters last 3-4 times longer than metal ones. Another advantage of ceramics is its high heat resistance. Such cutters do not heat up during operation.
Ceramic flame cutter (05 blue) IRISK
Ceramic cutter corn red ParisNail
Ceramic cutter black corn blue-red
Thanks to their high cutting capacity, ceramic cutters cut material very gently, almost without vibration. They do not get clogged during the process of removing gel polish, as they turn it into dust rather than chips. But this advantage is also a disadvantage, since dust floats in the air and settles on the surface. To avoid negative effects on health, you must ALWAYS use a manicure vacuum cleaner or a built-in hood.
Hood 4BLANC Alize
Manicure dust collector with pillow (metal, white) ND-PRO 80W ParisNail
Of course, all the advantages of ceramic cutters affect their cost - it is much higher than that of carbide cutters. But they will also last much longer.
INTERESTING FACT! A master working without a hood or vacuum cleaner inhales approximately 1 teaspoon of dust, which consists of microscopic particles of nail polish and nails, in just 1 working day.
Milling cutters
There are three types of material that can be used to make cutters.
- Ceramic. This option is best considered for beginners who are just starting to work with this device. They gently remove the dead skin layer and are therefore safe. To determine the hardness, just look at the shade. Hard is black, medium is white, pink or blue are the softest. Such cutters are used to remove corns, cracks, cuticles, side ridges and the nail plate.
- The second type is diamond. Such cutters are most often used for the free edge of the nail plate, as well as for removing cuticles and small calluses. Advantages: budget cost and durability. To determine the hardness, just look at the color: yellow, red, green - soft and medium, black - hard.
- For natural nails or those that have been coated with acrylic, the third option for cutters is suitable - silicone.
Technique for removing gel polish using a manicure machine
The correct technique is the key to successful removal of the coating without harm to the nail plate. How to proceed?
- We fix the selected cutter in the machine and set the rotation speed;
- We fix the elbow, it should lie on the table. This is necessary in order to avoid awkward movements and not to cut off the “excess”;
- We work from right to left from one finger to another;
- We remove the gel polish with stroking movements: lightly touch the nail with the cutter and immediately remove it. This will avoid overheating of the nail and other unpleasant sensations. We constantly move the cutter along the surface of the nail without obvious pressure;
- We act only in the direction of movement of the cutter. The manicure device can rotate both left and right. Accordingly, the master must choose the direction of movement of the cutter. Otherwise, the cutter may slip off the nail;
- For safety reasons, we use the middle part of the cutter, and not its tip.
- When the base coat layer appears, stop working with the cutter.
With the right technology, the removal procedure does not cause any harm to the nails.
Rating of manicure machines
When compiling the rating of manicure machines, we consulted with leading nail artists in Russia and Europe. Thanks to many years of experience in providing services in the field of nail services, we have outlined a list of trusted manufacturers, as well as product evaluation criteria:
- Purpose of the equipment;
- Performance;
- Operating modes;
- Intensity of rotation of the cutter;
- Equipment;
- Control method;
- Dimensions, weight.
The result of the comparative analysis was a top list of 10 positions. This is the best equipment, divided into 3 subsections - for home use, semi-professional and professional models. Monitoring user reviews identified the strengths and weaknesses of each nominee.
Myths about removing coatings with a device
There is an opinion that it is very easy to damage the nail plate with a cutter, for example, by sawing it. They also say that such removal can be painful. All this can happen... But only if the device ends up in completely inept hands! In general these are myths. Let's figure out why.
MYTH 1: when removing the coating with the device, you can saw through the nail plate down to the “meat”.
When we remove a color coating, we remove only its top layers, namely the gel polish itself. Underneath there is still 1-2 layers of base coat. It is the appearance of the base that serves as a signal that it is time to stop. It turns out that the cutter is in contact only with the coating and does not come into contact with the nail plate itself. Therefore, in order to leave even a small groove on the nail, you need to try very hard.
MYTH 2: removing gel polish with a device is painful, and you also feel a burning sensation.
If you do the removal according to all the rules, then this process will be completely painless. The main reasons that may cause burning and pain are:
- strong pressure on the cutter, more than two or three strokes in one place;
- material removal at low speeds. If you drive the cutter many times at low speeds, then in any case there will be excess friction and burning. Material is removed at a speed of 25,000 rpm;
- using a “bald” cutter that has served its useful life. When working with such a cutter, you need to apply more pressure, which leads to heating of the nail and discomfort;
- using a “weak” manicure device for work.
Another reason may be initially damaged and sensitive nails. Sometimes the nail plate can be so thin from mechanical damage that pain will be felt with any touch.
As you can see, cuts, pain and burning are the consequences of errors when operating the device. Therefore, it is better to take a hardware manicure course to learn how to operate the device correctly and feel it. The teacher will give you a hand and explain all the nuances.
The best manufacturers
When choosing a device, you should look at the company that manufactured it. You should not choose a manufacturer that is little known. Always read reviews from other users. In order to avoid unpleasant situations, we will consider reliable manufacturers who have been on the market for several years.
- POLARIS
A well-known company around the world that specializes in the development of small household appliances and utensils. The Swiss brand meets all the requirements, which is why it is in demand. For an affordable price, the client receives excellent quality and modern design.
- Scholl
The most famous brand. Every girl has heard about him. Although foot care equipment is not the cheapest on the market, it is appreciated by customers due to its durability and effectiveness.
- Rowenta
The brand has been on the market since 1909, so it has been able to win a large number of satisfied customers. Rowenta technology combines incredible technical capabilities, sophisticated design and long service life. It was created in order to make life easier for a large number of people.
- Vitek
The Russian brand appeared on the market back in 2000. Vitek can be classified as a budget category, but its equipment is not inferior in its properties to more expensive analogues.
- Podomaster
Podomaster is a company from Germany that specializes in creating high-quality devices for manicure and pedicure. The brand is in demand among a large number of craftsmen all over the world.
Safety rules when working with a manicure device
- Before starting work, be sure to inspect the device; if damage is found, do not turn it on;
- Never operate the device with wet hands;
- Be sure to fix your elbow on the table to prevent movements that could lead to injury;
- Move in the same direction as the cutter (it can rotate left or right). Otherwise, the cutter may slip off the surface of the nail plate;
- Don't turn the cutter too much when trying to work on awkward spots. Better turn your finger;
- Insert the nozzle all the way and only when the device is turned off;
- Do not turn on the device without the nozzle;
- Store the device with the rod inserted;
- Felt an unusual vibration? Turn off the device and contact a repair technician.
The best semi-professional manicure and pedicure machines
The second subsection of the Vyborexperta.ru top presents the best semi-professional devices for universal use. They can be used both at home and in salons, subject to moderate client traffic.
Lina, 25000 rev, 12W
A Chinese-made manicure machine is suitable for home and salon use. With its help you can cope with a number of functions: trimming, engraving, filing, grinding, polishing, nail correction.
The plastic frame reliably protects the device from overheating. Operates silently and smoothly for a long time. The smooth handle provides a comfortable grip. There is a rotation speed adjustment, maximum – 25000 rpm. The recommended network voltage should be 110-240 V.
The reversible function of the device makes the treatment of individual areas more thorough. The type of fastening of the cutters is self-locking; they do not fall out during use. The presence of a pedal increases the convenience and comfort of use.
The kit includes: main power supply (950 g), silicone stand for the handle, pedal, set of 6 cutters with caps, handle (170 g), detailed instructions. The motor power is 15 W.
Advantages:
- Versatility;
- 2 modes;
- Lightweight, ergonomic handle;
- Collet clamp for replacing cutter;
- Overload fuse;
- Manual, foot pedal control.
Flaws:
- Heating of the handle during prolonged use;
- It takes some effort to remove the cutter.
The built-in fuse protects the router from overloads; if it overheats, it automatically switches off. The demand for the model is due to a powerful motor with high operating speed.
Strong 210/120
A portable machine from the South Korean brand “Strong” is designed for professional coating and extensions. Suitable for salons with high customer traffic, designed for 12-hour work or more.
The body is made of high-strength white plastic. The micromotor device consists of 4 bearings that prevent vibration of the cutter during operation. In terms of power of 64 W, the device belongs to the professional category. To maintain functionality, a stable power supply is required.
The handle is dismountable, so the bearings in it can be easily changed, and the mechanism in which the cutter is stuck can also be corrected. It is one of the most fragile parts of the device; a holder is specially provided for protection from mechanical influences.
The control unit has holes for storing tips, which is very convenient. The cutter rotates at a maximum speed of 30,000 rpm, both forward and reverse. A collet clamp is used. Dimensions: 13×13.5×8.5 cm, weight 1300 g.
Advantages:
- Endurance of any workload;
- Quiet operation without vibration;
- Miniature pen;
- Good power;
- Tip holder;
- High speed.
Flaws:
- The tips may fall inside the body;
- Price.
The device is suitable for both beginners and experienced professionals. The design has a motor cooling system, so the handle does not overheat during operation. With proper care it can last more than 10 years.
Price
The price range for machines is huge: budget models for beginners and premium models for experienced craftsmen.
- basic options up to 1000 rub. with a minimum of functions;
- up to 6000 rub. models with diamond tips, more powerful than the starter ones (up to 30 W).
- mobile manicure, fits into the range from 6 to 20 thousand rubles. (batteries need to be purchased separately);
- low-power commercial devices with rotation speeds up to 30,000 rpm, price 13-25 thousand rubles;
- a commercial device of medium power (40-60 t.rpm) costs up to 40 thousand rubles;
- All-in-one devices with maximum power can cost up to 80-100 thousand rubles.
Below is the cost of cutters.
- Ceramics cost in the range of 300-400 rubles per unit.
- Diamond cutter from 150 rubles.
- Solid-state attachments are sold for 450 rubles. for one unit.
- An abrasive cap, which requires the most frequent replacement, can be purchased from 40 rubles per piece. You will need to purchase an additional attachment for it for 200-250 rubles.
Comparative table of devices
In order to compare the presented products, we suggest taking a look at their characteristics in the table below.
Model | Country of Origin | Application | Number of nozzles (pcs) | Power, W) | Price, rub) |
Runail PM-35000 | Poland | homemade | 4 | 35 | from 4700 to 5300 |
Strong 90/102L | South Korea | salon | No | 64 | from 10500 to 12000 |
Marathon 3 Champion/H35LSP | South Korea | salon | No | 45 | from 7690 to 9000 |
Beurer MP62 | China | homemade | 10 | 8 | from 5400 to 6490 |
Strong 210/105L | South Korea | professional | No | 64 | from 7200 to 8490 |
Irisk Professional JD-400 | China | salon, home | 4 | 35 | from 4900 to 6000 |
Runail PM-25000 | Poland | homemade | 3 | 10 | from 4700 to 5300 |
Marathon 4/H35LSP | South Korea | salon | No | 40 | from 8114 to 10230 |
Marathon Escort-II Pro Nail/SH20N | South Korea | salon | No | 40 | from 10050 to 12300 |
Sanitas SMA50 6100 | China | homemade | 6 | 3.2 | from 3450 to 4100 |
How to choose nozzles
The devices come with a different number of attachments. There is no point in looking for a set with the largest number of cutters. They can always be purchased separately.
The main accessories for working at home include:
- Ceramic attachments are suitable for removing cuticles. To remove keratinization - silicon. Diamond is useful for finishing and shape correction.
- The easiest way to correct the shape is with a ceramic nozzle with diamond chips or made of hard metals. It should be conical, cylindrical or flat in shape.
- Polishing is carried out only with silicone caps. They carefully process the plate and give it a pleasant shine.
Three basic attachments are enough to perform your first home manicure. Based on all of the above criteria, it is easy to buy a semi-professional router. Device ratings help simplify this process. 5 popular models are shown below.
Which manicure machine is better?
After getting acquainted with the top ten equipment for manicure and pedicure and the evaluation criteria, choosing and buying one will be much easier. There will be no clear recommendations from Vyborexperta.ru, since everything is purely individual. But there are several leaders in terms of the advantages outlined in the review:
- Beurer MP64 is a portable manicure machine for beginners with smart LED lighting, high-quality attachments that are suitable for diabetics;
- Medisana MP 815 - an inexpensive manicure machine, a complete set for providing services, a reverse function and durable attachments;
- Strong 210/120 – high endurance, comfortable lightweight handle, fast rotation of the cutter, quiet operation without vibration;
- Brillian White – ergonomic case with display, two modes of operation, absence of noise and vibration;
- Marathon 3 Champion/H35LSP is a portable, stylish machine with good endurance, power, and different control methods.
It’s good if, before purchasing a product, you can evaluate which handle will fit comfortably in your hand, and also if you inspect the package, the integrity of each part, the strength of the structure and the correctness of the device in use.