Gel polish does not stick to nails - the reason why shellac quickly peels off and chips

The invention of gel polish is a real godsend for women. The main advantage of this cosmetic product is its high durability. Unlike regular polishes, gel polish lasts on your nails for about 2 weeks and does not require adjustment. It consists of components that are safe for humans, fits well on nails, has no unpleasant odor and dries quickly under a lamp. But in rare cases, gel polish may not stick well to your nails. Identifying the cause of poor fastening will help in creating the perfect manicure.

Beautiful manicure with gel polish

Features of peeling off gel polish

Correct application of high-quality gel polish on nails ensures a perfect manicure for at least 2 weeks. If the coating quickly begins to peel off, this may be due to:

  • misuse;
  • individual characteristics of the body.

The nature of gel polish peeling depends on its causes and can be different:

  1. It breaks off in pieces at the tips of the nails.
  2. It comes from the root of the nails, where the cuticle is located.
  3. It peels off like a film.

Gel polish peels off

Optimal wearing time

If the technology was followed when applying gel polish and all processes were carried out correctly, then on average this product will last on the nails for up to four weeks. Light shades look especially attractive; against their background it is almost not noticeable how the nail grows. However, manicurists recommend removing the coating every two weeks, as otherwise the nails can become very dry and deteriorate.

Removing gel polish at home is not recommended. It is best to contact the specialist who did your manicure. He will carefully remove the old coating with an electric file. Experts categorically do not recommend picking off varnish using sharp objects. If you can’t go to a salon, it’s better to purchase a special product and remove the gel polish using it and foil.

Incorrect gel polish application technique

The reasons why gel polish does not stay on nails are often related to the level of professionalism of the artist. In order for the product to stay on the nails as long as possible, it is necessary to follow the coating technology.

Incorrect gel polish application technique

The reason for gel polish peeling off a couple of days after its application may be:

  1. Cuticle. When creating a manicure, first of all, you should push back the cuticle and get rid of the pterygium - the thin lower layer of the cuticle that grows onto the nail. The gel polish will not adhere well to the cuticle and will soon peel off.
  2. No sanding. Each nail must be polished using a file (buff).
  3. Oily surface. The nail plate requires degreasing. To do this, apply a special product to a lint-free napkin and wipe each nail well with it. Alcohol or acetone can be used as a degreaser.
  4. Saving on primer. To ensure good adhesion between the nail and the varnish, you should use a special primer - primer. There are two types of primers: acidic and acid-free. More gentle on nails is an acid-free primer or ultrabond. It kills harmful bacteria, additionally degreases the nail surface and removes excess moisture.
  5. Applying gel polish in a layer that is too thick.
  6. No sealing of nails. When painting, each layer of varnish must be “sealed”, i.e. Apply the product to the cut of the nail plates.
  7. Poor drying. After applying gel polish, nails must be thoroughly dried. Drying time depends on the lamp power.

Drying gel polish

Attention! When choosing a lamp for manicure, preference should be given to models with light-emitting diodes (LED). Ultraviolet lamps can have negative effects on the skin and eyes.

  1. Poor quality gel polish. A cheap product from China will not stick to your nails.
  2. Using a base and top product in one bottle. In order for the manicure to last as long as possible, before using the gel polish itself, you need to apply 1 layer of base gel to the nail. The top coat is the finishing coat; it is applied on top of the shellac, fixing it and protecting it from harmful influences. After applying any product, nails should be dried under a lamp. If you use a 2 in 1 base and tone, the quality of the manicure will be worse than when using two separate products.
  3. The use of single-phase gel polishes without top and base.
  4. Overdrying of the nail plate. To fix this, you need to regularly use oily cuticle care products. Sea buckthorn, coconut, cocoa oil, etc. are suitable for nails.
  5. Expired gel polish.
  6. Using manicure products from different lines.

Gel polish

When choosing gel polish, it is necessary to take into account not only their durability, but also the method of removal. The most convenient and safest option for getting rid of old varnish is soaking. It is recommended to entrust the removal of the coating by cutting to professionals. After improper filing, nails become brittle and thin. You only need to file off the top so as not to harm the nail. It is safer to use gel polishes, which require soaking your nails to remove them.

Compliance with the technological process

Before applying the coating to the nails, they are processed. It is imperative to file them, even if length correction is not required, and the surface of the nail plate is sanded with a buff. Particular attention is paid to the area near the cuticle. If the nail peels off at the tips or sides, then you need to carefully sand the defective area.

The most durable coating will be if you use a thick base and top coat. It is for this purpose that special rubber products have been developed to ensure maximum adhesion of the material to the surface being treated. It is worth refusing to use single-phase gel polishes or top and base from the “2 in 1” series. Only when using high-quality materials, you can get a durable coating that will last on your nails for 3-4 weeks.

It is important to monitor the expiration date and storage conditions of materials. Shake the bottle before using the varnish, and after completing the procedure, wipe the neck of the bottle. It is advisable to use the top and base of the same brand.

Causes of varnish removal related to the characteristics of the body

Many girls wonder why a manicure with gel polish does not last long if it was done by a professional master. Each organism is individual. This must be taken into account when purchasing and applying coloring agent to nails.

Gel polish may not adhere well due to:

  1. Increased humidity of hands and nails. The problem can be solved by using a powerful primer. You can even apply it in two layers.
  2. Brittleness of nails. If a nail breaks, it must be filed or trimmed. The tip of the nail is no longer sealed, and as a result, chips soon appear at the end.
  3. Softness of nails. Be sure to strengthen before applying gel polish.
  4. Lumps and other irregularities. These nails must be straightened before applying shellac.
  5. Internal diseases of the body: changes in hormonal levels, malfunctions of the immune system, diabetes, heart disease.

Diabetes mellitus is one of the reasons for gel polish peeling

Often the reasons why gel polish does not stick to the nails are due to exposure to unfavorable conditions. If a woman likes to bite her nails or often uses them to scrape something off, then the polish on them will quickly begin to peel off at the tips of the nails.

If a crack appears in the varnish, it is not recommended to remove the coating yourself using improvised means. As a result, you can not only ruin your manicure, but also scratch the nail itself. You can restore the integrity of your manicure using special glue.

Prevention of detachment and protection

Any varnish has a negative effect on the nail plate, so after 3-4 manicure sessions with gel polish, you need to take a break for about 1-3 weeks. During this period, you need to use special medications. If the nails are very weakened, then special procedures need to be carried out to strengthen them. It is advisable to take a course of vitamins.

Under the influence of alcohol and detergents, the coating may lose its former shine, scratches or chips may appear. Therefore, when cleaning and washing dishes, you should wear rubber gloves. In addition, you need to lubricate your hands with nourishing cream every day.

Why doesn't the rubbing stick?

You can make your manicure stand out from others by using a rub - fine, shiny polyester dust. It has reflective properties, creating a mirror effect on the nails.

Gel polish peels off

If the rub does not stick to the gel polish, then the reason may be:

  • uneven nail surface;
  • overdrying the nails under the lamp between applying shellac and rubbing;
  • lack of securing with top.

Thus, if gel polish does not adhere well to the nails, this indicates an incorrect application technique, the use of a low-quality product, or a problem with the nails. A properly done manicure not only looks beautiful and lasts a long time, it allows you to keep your nails strong and healthy.

What it is?

Gel polish, or shellac, is an improved form of varnish. It looks like a regular nail coating, but its structure is similar to a gel base. After the procedure, the manicure looks neat.

You will be interested in:Which is better - gel or gel polish: reviews, application rules. What is the difference between nail gel and gel polish?

The product is applied in the same way, but there are some subtleties. For example, before this you need to cover it with a special base, and dry it under a UV lamp. In this case, it is better to perform the procedure with a specialist, in a salon. When carried out independently, errors are likely to occur, which can cause damage to the structure of the nails.

What shellac should look like

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For the first two weeks, shellac should be in perfect condition with the correct application technique. There should be no cracks, chips or any other deformations on it. After two weeks of wear, small flaws are allowed to appear, which is normal for a woman’s active life. Nails are constantly in contact with detergents, household chemicals, and are also subject to constant friction and exposure. That is why many manicurists give a two-week guarantee for wearing shellac. If the coating begins to deteriorate long before the end of this period, this means poor quality work by the person who made it.

Why does the gel peel off at the base and tips of the nails?

At the base and free edge of the nail plate, peeling of the material occurs most often. This is due to many reasons, here are the main ones:


Manicure peeling at the base of the nail

  1. During grinding, small areas near the cuticle may remain greasy and untreated. This will cause the material at the base of the nail to tear away. In this case, experienced craftsmen remember the natural curves and use special buffs.
  2. After a trimmed manicure, areas of cuticle remain . It is better to do a hardware or other non-edged manicure before extensions. If there are pieces of skin, the specialist must remove the keratinization using the device’s attachment.
  3. The woman touched her nails too early, or hair, clothing, or dust got on them . Such phenomena must be excluded.
  4. Extended nails were affected by temperature changes . This causes peeling of the gel at the tips of the nail plates, as well as impact and mechanical damage.

Gel extensions - what kind of procedure is it?

Gel is a plastic material that is easy to work with. It allows you to do nail extensions both at home and in a beauty salon. As a result of the master’s work, the length of the nails increases, their shape changes, and the surface is smoothed.

Gel nail extensions

Gel extensions last up to 4 weeks ; the structure of this polymer resembles natural nails , and it looks much more natural than acrylic.

There are two methods of extension using gel. The first is a sticker of ready-made artificial plates (tips), and the second is an extension in shape.

This method requires durable stencils that are applied to the nails, and the gel is applied through the “window”. After the gel has completely hardened, the forms are removed, and the result is beautiful nails with a length longer than natural.

Reviews

  • Victoria, 25 years old: “I adore shellac for its brightness and durability. Previously, there were often problems with preservation, but after I changed the manicure, the manicure lasts for almost a month. I don’t know, maybe the previous specialist used the wrong materials, or maybe it’s a matter of experience, but in any case, it’s better either not to do this kind of manipulation at all than to put yourself in the hands of incompetent people.”
  • Elena, 34 years old: “Shellac is much better than regular gel, and for my taste the color palette is much more varied. At the same time, it is very important to choose the right quality products, otherwise all the work will be wasted. I apply shellac almost professionally, although at first it was just a hobby and an attempt to save money. Now I am confident that I can avoid common mistakes, and I guarantee my work for up to three weeks. At the same time, I still prefer varnishes and other products from the same company with which I started my work. At least, I am completely confident in the quality of the latter.”
  • Ekaterina, 28 years old: “I’m still “green” in such matters, so before purchasing I pestered my friend for a long time and read (and watched) a lot of videos on how to create such a coating. The first time the shellac lasted “as much as” ten days, and the second time only four. Now I’m actively looking for a replacement for my tops, most likely it’s them.”

The first reason is the master

  • Manicure gurus know that the secret to success in their business is a high-quality base coat. Even the gel polish itself is not that important. If the master saved on this product, there is a risk that the manicure will not please the owner for very long.

Interesting! The rubber base has proven itself to be excellent. Professionals have discovered the secret - it holds up perfectly even on the most problematic nails. Maybe it is your salvation?

Rubber base - ideal nail alignment and base for gel polish

  • No matter how nice and friendly your manicurist is, he may not be highly professional. Alas, in the era of numerous cheap courses and lessons on the Internet, many masters do not even know the basic technology of applying gel coating. If you doubt the qualifications of a person, changing a manicurist would be the best idea.

  • The quality of the materials used is also important. Ideally, they will all be of the same brand. Craftsmen sometimes forget that a cheap gel, in principle, cannot be of high quality and durable. In addition, such savings often result in allergies and health hazards.
  • Observe whether your nail technician has a habit of shaking the bottle before applying or covering the nails in too thick layers. All of this could also be the root of the problem.
  • Beginners in the manicure business sometimes do not pay enough attention to the stage of degreasing their nails or use nail polish remover for this. These phenomena are a common cause of gel detachment.

The main stages of applying gel polish are degreasing, base coating, drying, applying color coating

  • Weak UV lamp power can also be the culprit for a short-lived manicure. In this case, it simply cannot cope with its main task - sealing the varnish.
  • Poorly processed cuticle area is a common mistake that even professional hairdressers encounter. At this stage, the pterygium, the thin skin next to the cuticle, is removed. Reviews from girls say that sometimes the varnish begins to peel off in this area. Now you know what could be the reason.

Peeling of gel polish

  • If the previous coating is not removed well enough, particles of old polish and dust will remain on the nails, and this is a serious obstacle to the durability of the new layer of gel polish.
  • Insufficient drying of the primer will also definitely affect the final result of the manicure. Touching with your finger is the wrong way to check the degree of dryness, because this will transfer oil to the nail. The best option is to observe the color change in a lamp.
  • The master must also remember to wait the required time in the lamp for each layer of coating, otherwise haste will result in poor quality of the manicure.

Drying gel polish under a special lamp

  • At the final stage of manicure, a professional in his field runs the brush not along the plate, but across it. This manipulation is called end sealing. If you forget about this simple detail, chips and peeling are unlikely to be avoided.

Sealing the end of the nail

Interesting : Single-phase gel polish: what is it?

How to maintain extended nails

To prevent gel rejection, it is important to strictly follow the extension technology. There are a few more rules that will help you avoid troubles and premature correction:


Beautiful extended nails

  • After applying the primer, do not touch objects with your nails, and do not touch the nails themselves with your hands.
  • File the nail plates only with a soft file.
  • Wait enough time after the manicure, do not overuse trimmed manicure.
  • Use only high-quality materials.
  • Before extensions, do not do paraffin therapy or seal the nails.
  • Follow the rules for caring for artificial nails.

Types of detachments

Experts often hear about the following damage:

  • Pieces of the coating broke off along the edges of the nail at the ends. This especially appears on square plates.
  • Gel polish is removed in the cuticle area.
  • The coating peels off easily over the entire plate.
  • The problem with the ends usually goes away after a few weeks of wear, usually after washing the dishes with a hard sponge or getting your nails caught on something. And if the peeling varnish film is removed after a few days, then this indicates a gross violation of the work technology.

    How long does it last?

    The quality of the product and the correctness of its use play only a small role. Usually even a cheap gel lasts for a week. High-quality products do not change color, shine or shape for three weeks.

    In practice, storage time is limited to two weeks. During this period, the nail grows, and the resulting light strip spoils the picture. The varnish should be removed from the same specialist by rinsing without filing.

    The best means

    Opinions about varnishes vary. For those with healthy nails, almost all products seem the same. The best varnishes include the following:

  • IsaDora. This is a popular Swedish brand that produces a rich range of colors. The manicure is neat, the product dries quickly, the procedures are performed using a wide brush.
  • The American company Orly offers varnishes, base coats, and dryers. There are products rich in vitamins.
  • The Polish company Belweder produces many medicinal products. Varnishes of this brand can not only decorate your nails, but also strengthen them. The products are sold in pharmacies.
  • OPI is a popular nail polish brand in the country. Demand is associated with diversity. There are varnishes of different colors, textures, and prices.
  • VINYLUX gel polish from CND is effective. Judging by the reviews, the product really lasts for a long time.
  • Revlon products are also in demand.
  • Thus, gel polish can last for a long time if the procedure is correctly performed. You should also follow the rules for nail care.

    Source

    How to choose a master who will not let you down

    If you suspect that the reason for the low durability of gel polish is the mistakes of the technician, then you need to urgently start looking for a real professional.

    You shouldn’t blindly go to a person who receives you at home after seeing a tempting ad on social networks or at a bus stop.

    Step number one is to study the work of the master and reviews of his clients. Ask your friends and acquaintances if they can recommend you a specialist whose quality of services they are 100% satisfied with.

    If you don’t succeed in finding “your person” this way, continue your search in good beauty salons, which simply cannot risk their reputation and provide low-quality manicures.

    Interesting : Learn how to apply gel polish at home

    Low lamp power

    Another common reason why shellac does not stick well on nails is poor polymerization of its layers. This happens when the master uses a lamp with low power in his work - below 36 V. It is also necessary to understand that the gel polish company always warns about the required type of polymerization. To do this, the label located on the bottle of varnish contains the mark LED or UV.

    This information must be taken into account when choosing a lamp for drying shellac. In addition to choosing the right lamp, you should ask the technician how often he changes the bulbs in it. They need to be changed every 3-6 months, depending on the intensity of use of the device.

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