Files for natural nails Grit
Every girl should have a nail file in her makeup bag. And it is very important to choose the right file. After all, the wrong choice can damage the nail plate and then you will have to restore it long and hard.
To avoid such problems, you need to choose a file with the correct abrasiveness. Abrasiveness is measured in grits. Their number indicates for which nails a particular file is suitable. Files with low abrasiveness are suitable for processing artificial nails; for natural nails, high abrasiveness is required.
A file with an abrasiveness of two hundred and forty grit is considered universal. With this file you can calmly, without worrying about the safety of your nail, adjust the length and give the desired shape to your nails. There are also soft files with high abrasiveness, which are used to polish the surface of natural nails and give them shine.
Ceramic and glass files are considered the best for natural nails. The safest and highest quality is a crystal file. But the price for it is rather high. Most often, women buy regular files with sandpaper chips. This is a budget option that can easily be replaced without spending a lot of money.
Cutters for natural nails
Mills are used in hardware manicure. This type of nail treatment is considered less traumatic than trimming.
To process natural nails, it is necessary to select appropriate cutters so as not to damage fragile nails. Using cutters, not only the nail plate itself is processed, but also the nail ridges. There are several types of cutters: diamond, ceramic, metal, combined.
To work with natural nails, diamond and ceramic cutters are used. Their abrasiveness is determined by the colors of the border:
Fine-cut diamond cutters are considered the best for natural nails. Ceramic ones require great care and often burn the nail plate.
Features of the material
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Many masters notice that their clients can wear the coating for different periods of time: some for several weeks, and some girls wear the varnish for only a couple of days. Here, of course, everything depends on individual characteristics, but the problem can be solved using the same acrylic powder.
The powder will fill even the smallest cracks, level the surface and improve the adhesion of the coating to the nail plate.
What is the abrasiveness of a file for natural nails?
As mentioned above, the less abrasive, the rougher the file, and the less suitable it is for a natural nail. For your own nails, you need to choose files with an abrasiveness of at least 180 grit. To polish and add shine, files with an abrasiveness of nine hundred to one thousand two hundred grit are used.
If finances allow, buy yourself a good crystal file. It does not injure the nail and gently and carefully corrects all imperfections. But beware of fakes.
Strengthening natural nails with biogel
Our nails experience stress every day. Detergents, cleaning products, prolonged contact with water and much more constantly injure the nail plate. Therefore, during a manicure you should take care of strengthening your nails. For this purpose, a wonderful product was developed - biogel.
It contains no fragrances that are harmful to the nail. Contains natural ingredients, soft and flexible. It is very important that before applying it, it is not necessary to remove the top layer of the nail plate.
Using biogel allows you to extend the life of your manicure. If you don't use chemicals with your bare hands, your manicure can last up to three weeks. Also, biogel does not like water. Try to use gloves and avoid soaking your hands in the bathroom for a long time.
Biogel can be different: base, colored and finishing. The first has no color and is applied to the nail as a base, or base. It nourishes and strengthens the nail well. Colored biogel is used as the main one when creating a manicure. It dries a little longer than the base one, and is applied in several layers. The finishing, or as it is also called, top biogel, is applied as the last finishing layer.
Acrylic composition
Initially, the basis for strengthening natural nails with acrylic was methyl methacrylate. This material turned out to be insufficiently elastic. The nails became brittle and thick and did not hold their shape well. In addition, it is toxic. Methyl methacrylate negatively affected the condition of the nails and overall well-being. Therefore, now the substance is practically not used in the beauty industry.
It was replaced by ethyl methacrylate, an ethyl ester of methacrylic acid. It is practically odorless and does not have such a negative effect on the nervous system, kidneys and liver as its predecessor. Since the name of the substance is quite complex, it began to be called simply acrylic.
Acrylic strengthening of natural nails
Along with biogel, acrylic nail strengthening is popular. In order to strengthen your nails with acrylic, you do not need to apply a thick, heavy layer. Maintains the natural shape of the nail and extends the life of the manicure up to four weeks. Its big advantage is that it can be removed with a solvent.
Acrylic is often compared to biogel.
Another advantage of acrylic is that it can be repaired, but a manicure with biogel cannot be repaired.
But acrylic also has its disadvantages:
- Strong unpleasant odor
- Loses shine when dry and becomes dull
- Does not allow the nail plate to breathe.
Acrylic is available in liquid form, both gel and powder. Acrylic gel is difficult to use at home on your own; powder is used for this.
Choosing the right material
The choice of acrylic powder to strengthen natural nails depends on what specific result you want to get in the end.
- If you want to smooth the surface of your nails and fill in existing unevenness, give preference to a powder with a camouflage effect. In this case, its shade should match the color of your plates. Nude colors with pink undertones are what you need.
- Which acrylic is best for strengthening nails? If you need to adjust the shape of a free edge or simply strengthen your nails, arm yourself with a transparent powder. It is perfect for creating a classic French manicure.
- Are you planning to create a colorful design? Glitter powder or colored powder is perfect for this. In this case, manicure is limited only by your imagination.
Gel polish to strengthen natural nails
The gel polish itself is used to create a manicure, as the main color. But it also strengthens your nails. Gel polish seals cracks, the nail underneath is less susceptible to damage, which means it becomes stronger. It is convenient to use at home. Now there are gel polishes that do not require drying in a lamp. A big plus is the large number and variety of color palettes to suit every taste.
Contraindications
The use of this technology is not always permitted.
Among the contraindications for use:
- allergic reaction to the components of the product;
- the presence of fungal diseases;
- undergoing chemotherapy;
- taking antibiotics.
Possible harm
The product is considered relatively safe, but sometimes negative changes are observed when using it.
The following problems are possible:
- when air gets between the coating and the nail, fungi, microbes, and pathogenic bacteria settle in the free space;
- if disinfection is neglected, infection may occur;
- damage to nails if the procedure is performed incorrectly;
- allergy to the components of the product.
Strengthening natural nails with acrylic powder
This is the same acrylic, only in the form of powder. It is convenient for home use, which cannot be said about its liquid form. Before you start working with powder, you need to prepare the surface of the nail plate and periungual ridges. Remove cuticles, sand the surface of the nail and give it the desired shape. Then you need to apply liquid. This is a special base coat that makes the surface uniform. Next, sprinkle the nail generously with powder and dry it in a lamp. Then remove the excess. All that remains is to apply the base for the gel polish, and the shade of polish you have chosen.
In order to remove acrylic you will need cotton pads, foil and a special solvent. Apply cotton pads soaked in solvent to your nails and wrap each nail in foil. Wait ten fifteen minutes. Remove the coating; if small particles remain, remove them with a wooden stick.
Strengthening natural nails with gel step by step
Let's take a step-by-step look at the procedure for strengthening natural nails with gel. First of all, no matter where you do the strengthening, at home or in the salon, you need to disinfect all working surfaces, tools and hands.
First step. This is the preparation of the nail plate for applying the gel. Remove cuticles, clean the surface of the nail, polish it and give it the desired shape. All these actions will help the gel lie down correctly.
Then you need to degrease the surface. There are special nail degreasers for this purpose. Then apply primer and dry your nails, in a lamp or so.
The next step is to apply the base coat. We dry it in a lamp for about three minutes. Then we apply the gel itself directly, not reaching a couple of millimeters to the cuticle. Dry it again in the lamp for about three minutes.
Next, remove the sticky layer, use a file for natural nails to process the nail and complete the shape. Add shine to your nails with a buff. If you had all the materials colorless, then you can apply any tone of varnish over the gel. Nail ridges can be treated with moisturizing oil.
Natural nail repair
It’s always unpleasant when a nail breaks, and if there’s also a beautiful manicure, it’s doubly offensive. There are several ways that allow you to repair broken nails at home.
The first repair method is using silk and gel polish.
Remove the original coating on the nail. Carefully cut off the broken area and file it with a file so that there are no sharp corners. Degrease the surface.
Then cover the broken nail with the base and, without drying it, apply it to the damaged area, restoring its shape. Dry it in a lamp. Repeat a layer of gel on top and dry again. Then we cover it with layers of gel polish, making the nail the same as the rest.
The second method is using silk and manicure glue.
Apply glue to the damaged area and apply a piece of silk. After complete drying, we process it with a file, adjust the shape and apply varnish.
Also, a broken nail can be restored using acrylic powder.
You can also restore your nails using a tea bag.
Advantages of the procedure
Strengthening natural nails with acrylic powder is a necessary and truly in-demand service. And all because the plates coated with this material look well-groomed and healthy. It is almost impossible to notice such a coating due to its natural appearance. Acrylic allows you to hide most imperfections that cannot be removed with any other materials or methods. In addition, nail strengthening is absolutely safe for nails. But the advantages of the procedure do not end there; it has many more important advantages.
- High-quality acrylic covers the entire nail. This material will not spread and harden ahead of time, so it is very easy to work with. The powder allows you to create a variety of designs.
- Effectively strengthens the plates. If you wish, you can leave the acrylic without any decoration. After all, in any case, it will look neat and as natural as possible. In addition, the powder will fill all the cracks.
- Helps nails withstand high temperatures. Whatever the load on your hands, the plates will not break or soften due to prolonged exposure to water and household chemicals.
- Natural nails receive the oxygen they need. Under the acrylic you can apply a special composition with vitamins. It will provide your nails with the necessary nutrition and strengthening.
- The covering is easily removed. To do this, you can use special solutions. But there is no need to file down the top layer, so the nail remains intact.
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Buffs for natural nails
Buff is the same file, only used for grinding and polishing the surface of the nail. On a high-quality buffed nail, the manicure will lie smoothly and for a long time. Buffs also have abrasiveness.
To work with a natural nail, you need to choose a buffer with an abrasiveness of at least three hundred grit. But since we all have different nails, the buff needs to be chosen correctly. For thin nail plates, a buffer with an abrasiveness of five hundred grit is suitable. The thinner the nail, the higher the abrasiveness should be.
Tips or forms?
An experienced nail technician can advise which type is suitable for your nail shape and condition. But you can draw some conclusions yourself.
Pros of forms:
• the bond of acrylic and gel with the nail is much stronger than that of the nail with glue and tips;
• when applying extensions using forms, the master has the opportunity to hide some of the shortcomings of natural nails (grooves, growth to the side), and even hands (visual correction of the curvature of the fingers - the nail is extended slightly with an inclination to the side opposite to the curvature; hands with wide nail plates can make it more elegant);
• on the forms you can model the nail individually (while the tips are standard in shape);
• on the forms you can create nails that are correct in nail architecture (beautiful longitudinal and transverse arches);
• forms look thinner than tips.
Pros of tips:
• the extension procedure takes less time;
• suitable for any length of your own nail. Forms can only be applied if the edge of your nail is at least 1 mm free. If the nails are cut strictly to the root, they will not hold their shape;
Natural nail products
Nails can be wonderfully strengthened at home and with the help of folk natural remedies. The first such remedy is sea salt.
Sea salt baths will help make your nails strong and strong. They will be saturated with macro and micro elements. Choose pure sea salt, without any additives. It will take a couple of weeks to improve the condition of your nails using sea salt. For such a bath, dilute a couple of tablespoons of salt with two hundred milliliters of warm water. After the bath, rinse your hands under the tap and lubricate with moisturizer.
The second excellent remedy is iodine.
You should not use iodine in its pure form, it will only cause harm. It is used as one of the main components of nourishing masks and nail baths.
If your nails are dry, peeling and breaking, lemon will help you. You can always find it in the refrigerator. Simply cut the limno in half and dip your nails into each slice. The time of such therapy should not exceed fifteen minutes. In addition to the fact that lemon strengthens the nail plate, it whitens well and slows down the growth of the cuticle.
Acrylic in pedicure
Due to its strength, acrylic is also used in pedicures. There is a myth that strengthening nails with acrylic helps get rid of fungal infections. It is not true. The disease must be cured first. The polymer will only help fill in missing areas or hide unevenness.
Strengthening your nails with acrylic is a great opportunity to create a beautiful and long-lasting manicure yourself. This is especially true for girls whose nails are thin and break easily. The durable polymer coating will stay on your nails for up to a month.
Strengthening nails with acrylic, before and after photos
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