Nail extensions are by no means a cheap procedure; in addition, it is extremely traumatic for nails. That is why many girls decide to do it for a long time and hope to wear such nails for at least three weeks. However, not all of them keep the promised deadline. Many fashionistas note that such nails begin to peel off after just a few days or a week. Why nails extended with gel peel off and what measures need to be taken to avoid this will be discussed in this material.
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Ways to solve the problem
The right solution to prevent manicure deformation is proper care. Do not forget that before the procedure, manicure should not be done for about four days.
After the extension procedure has been carried out, you should not engage in self-correction; a timely visit to the specialist for this work is mandatory. Do not ignore the recommendations of the salon employee who performed the work. Proper care and following the master's recommendations are the key to ensuring that your manicure will last a long time.
Treatment of onycholysis
Treatment should be comprehensive, especially for advanced cases. First, the doctor conducts an examination and the necessary examinations to determine the causes and contributing factors in the development of the pathology.
Among the means and methods of general influence, physiotherapeutic procedures, massage, probiotics, and angioprotectors are used. In addition, yeast extract, amino acid and vitamin-mineral complexes for oral administration are recommended, containing:
- vitamins of group “B”, stimulating metabolic processes, improving the function of peripheral nerves, etc.;
- antioxidant complex in the form of vitamins “A”, “E” and “C”, beta-carotene, which stimulates regeneration processes;
- macro- and microelements, especially with a high content of calcium, sulfur, zinc, copper and iron.
Local treatment at home consists of cutting off a section of the nail at its edge. Solcoseryl in the form of an ointment or gel helps to get rid of onycholysis. This drug, which improves blood circulation in tissues, has angio- and cytoprotective, antihypoxic, membrane-stabilizing and regenerative properties.
In the presence of a fungal infection, antimycotic drugs Mikospor, Lotseril, Ketonazole, Intraconazole, Batrafen are used topically. But the most effective (in the presence of a fungal infection) is the treatment of onycholysis with Exoderil, which in the form of a solution or cream is applied to the affected area and surrounding areas twice a day. The duration of therapy with this drug depends on the speed of recovery of the nail plate. The maximum course of treatment for hands is 6 months, for legs - from six months to 1 year. If the course is persistent, it is necessary to use antifungal agents not only locally, but also systemically.
Infections after nail extensions
When using non-sterile tools for nail extensions, various types of infections may appear that violate the natural integrity of the natural nail. When the gel or acrylic layer on the nail is damaged, a small gap (air gap) appears, which is an ideal environment for the proliferation of pathogenic fungi and microorganisms. If the damaged nail is not freed from the artificial layer, this can lead to negative consequences.
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It is worth remembering that even after high-quality extensions, the nail plate weakens significantly, which increases the risk of infection with many fungi and infections. If you find a damaged nail, it is recommended to go to a salon or remove the artificial layer yourself using a file. Treatment of fungal infections takes a fairly long period of time, which averages 6 months. If you do not consult a doctor in a timely manner, there is a high probability of losing your own nail and damaging the soft tissues of the hands. Manicurists and doctors advise constantly monitoring changes in the color and structure of the nail plate.
The connection between the qualifications of the master and the quality of extensions
The reason why extended nails fall off may be the low qualification of the master or its absence at all. If you do not complete one of the steps of gradual extension or do it carelessly, your nails will quickly fall off. Girls are often attracted to advertisements of craftsmen with low prices for services. But everyone should be absolutely clear that the low cost of the service can be caused by only two reasons: the lack of experience of the master and low-quality materials for extensions. Also, girls often extend their nails at home on their own; all the necessary components are purchased in advance, but the technology for applying the gel, primer, top, as well as the processing features of the plate itself are studied superficially, which becomes the reason for the bewilderment of the fair sex about the fact that the nail has peeled off.
Without knowledge and practice it is impossible to make a high-quality manicure. Lack of technology skills, saving materials and inattention can create such a situation. Peeling can be seen in the form of the appearance of small bubbles of air under the gel, cracks in tips and molds. So, the reasons from a technical point of view may be:
- Insufficient plate grinding .
- Increased sweating of hands.
- The presence of remnants of the previous coating on the nails.
- Getting gel or acrylic on the cuticle.
- Use hand cream before the procedure. After some time, vapors may “come out” of the nail, which will “repel” the tips.
- Contact hands with water before extension than 2-3 hours.
- Exceeding the length of the extended part of the nail from the size of its own natural plate.
- No treatment of plates with degreaser and primer .
- Using components of different brands.
- Ignoring the treatment of the plate with an antiseptic, which provides protection against fungal infections. The fungus provokes detachment of tips and forms.
- Poorly processed cuticles and ridges.
- Late correction. It can disrupt the architecture of the nail, meaning the stress point shifts. It is made thicker by the master as a potential breaking point; it is not difficult to determine: you need to press on the free edge of the nail, the place where the plate turns white is the stress point. So, if correction is not done in a timely manner, it shifts, which leads to nail breakage even with the slightest mechanical impact.
- Excessively sawn plates. The master must leave natural grooves on the plate. They will provide better adhesion of the nail to the materials.
Secrets of quality extensions
Despite the apparent simplicity of the procedure, the effect of extensions is not always ideal. But usually any problems (gel detachment, chipping or dullness of the coating) are associated with non-compliance with technology and ignoring simple rules. To obtain high-quality artificial nails, you need to follow these tips:
Nail extension process
- If necessary, a trimmed manicure should be done 2 days before extensions or one day after the procedure. Even minor damage should be avoided on the cuticle.
- hand creams a day before extensions, since some components tend to be released from the skin in the future. For this reason, the gel can peel off.
- Taking antibiotics and hormones does not go well with the procedure, and it is better to postpone it.
- Gel extensions cannot be done on sick nails .
There are diseases in which gel detachment and other nail problems are not uncommon. These include diabetes mellitus, heart and vascular diseases, hormonal imbalances, herpes, Graves' disease.
Why do gel nails peel off?
Gel polishes and gel-based sculpting products are very similar to each other, so most of the precautions described above also work in this case.
However, extensions also have their own specific dangers.
Peeling of gel nails at the edges
A common reason that extended nails peel off at the edges is an attempt to correct them independently. Even if you have special files or other handy tools, do not try to get rid of the convex “step” between the material and the growing nail by simply sanding it down, or trim off the excess length of the free edge. After such procedures, the gel comes away from the nails or even peels off completely, and your own nail plate can be damaged so that it becomes thinner or a “wave” is formed as it grows back. Only contact a specialist for correction or removal if you are not sure that you can do everything correctly at home.
A guarantee of detachment is also provided by incorrect correction, when the previous detachment is not completely removed. In this case, new damage to the coating forms very quickly.
They fall off completely and break
The reason that gel-extended nails quickly fall off or break may be that they are dried in a lamp for too long. In this case, the material dries out and becomes brittle. To prevent this from happening, you must follow the instructions from the manufacturer.
Mechanical stress on them does not contribute to the durability of gel nails. If you have to work a lot with your hands or type on the keyboard for a long time, you will have to accept the fact that your manicure does not last as long as it could.
The gel does not adhere to the nails even if you do not know their architecture - the principles by which the artificial nail plate is formed. Excessive thickness of the free edge or area near the cuticle, insufficient strengthening of the area where the maximum load falls, improper bending in the longitudinal or transverse directions - all this leads to the fact that extended nails fall off or break (sometimes along with natural ones). To avoid such troubles, make sure that your master is sufficiently qualified, or study the issues of nail architecture if you are going to do a manicure at home.
The video below has some pretty insightful observations on the topic of the article. For example, here we talk about how an old file can cause problems.
Precautionary measures
If you are sure that your nails and your body are generally in good condition, but the plates begin to peel off, do not rush to blame the master. Very often, the reason why extended nails come off is their improper use and violation of the basic rules for wearing gel or acrylic. Below is a list of precautions that you should take if you want your manicure to last as long as possible.
Correction
- Don't forget to take care of your nails, even extended ones. Apply oil to the cuticle and make masks. The only thing you should sometimes give up is baths;
- Don't forget to take multivitamins or include more nutrients in your diet, as natural nails are currently under enormous stress and can therefore reject foreign material;
- Stop doing manicures five days before the extension procedure;
- Do not file your nails or touch the cuticles for 3 to 4 days after the procedure;
- Get rid of the habit of clicking and knocking your nails, trying to bite them;
- For the first few days after extensions, reduce the amount of typing on the computer, as this puts enormous stress on your nails. Also, be careful when fastening buttons, etc.;
- All household work involving chemicals should only be performed with gloves;
- Avoid going to saunas and other exposures to your nails in a humid environment for some time after the procedure.
Another reason why gel polish peels off the nails may be attempts to “redo” the manicure by the master. It is unacceptable to sharpen such nails yourself, peel off or, on the contrary, glue rhinestones or stickers to change the design, etc. In addition, it is important to carry out the correction procedure in a timely manner.
Master's wines
Most often this happens to those who do their own nail extensions at home. This is due to the lack of experience, skills and knowledge of the nuances, the inability to choose high-quality material, as well as the inconvenience of independent extension from a technical point of view. However, such violations can also be committed by unscrupulous craftsmen who skip any stages due to negligence or to save materials. Usually, if it is for this reason that detachment occurs, then it is the most intense compared to other reasons. If you are wondering why extended nails fall off or why entire nail plates have already completely fallen off, then most likely this is the problem. Peeling for other reasons most often manifests itself as small air bubbles and cracks that have formed under the plate. There are a number of important nuances, if violated, the stability of the manicure is significantly reduced.
- Poor nail preparation, insufficiently polished nail;
- There is some old manicure left in the area near the cuticle;
- The plate was not treated with an antiseptic; as a result, bacteria penetrated under it;
- The skin of the prenail ridges or the cuticle was damaged;
- No primer or bond or degreaser was used;
- Problems in the architecture of the nail - the stress zone is poorly strengthened, the stiffening rib is not created, etc.
The last point may also be the reason why gel nail extensions break. This happens especially often with nails extended onto forms. If at least one mistake from the list above was made, then the nails may not last even a week on the fingers.
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Gel detachment due to violation of extension technology
Common Causes of Gel Peeling
Lack of experience and the necessary tools, choice of poor material are good reasons for the low quality of artificial nails.
Peeled nail extensions
Peeling often occurs in those who do their own nails - due to carelessness and inconvenience in applying the material.
Even experienced professionals may try to save time by skipping some steps of the procedure, which leads to chipping and peeling of the gel. It is better to visit a trusted specialist or learn how to do quality extensions at home.
Technical reasons for peeling nails
- Incorrect nail modeling,
- applying the finishing coat in a thick layer,
Compliance with all extension technologies is the key to flawless extended nails
air bubbles getting under the material, poor preparation of the nail, insufficient polishing, the presence of particles of the old coating in the cuticle area, lack of antibacterial treatment of the nail plates, the master did not create a stiffener, forgot about the primer, bond, degreaser, the gel was applied to a non-dried surface.
Compliance with nail extension technology is an important factor in avoiding manicure delamination. Watch the video master class on gel nail extensions from a professional master:
Rules for caring for gel nails
- Handle your manicure with care. Of course, the gel layer is much stronger than the natural nail plate, however, it peels off and can break in the same way. If you constantly subject it to loads or try to bend or knock, then cracks cannot be avoided, which means that correction will have to be made much earlier than the deadline. In addition, when it breaks, it can damage your own nail, and this is already a painful sensation. This is especially true for the first few days after the extension procedure.
- Avoid exposure to heat stress and excessive humidity for the first few days. For 2-3 days after the procedure, it is advisable not to go to the bathhouse or sit in a hot bath.
- Don't touch up your nails yourself. Of course, the pursuit of ideals is commendable, but at home this should be treated with extreme caution. First of all, forget about your favorite cutters and cosmetic scissors. Correction can only be made with a nail file, however, it should not be metal. It will heat the surface and move the gel, but will not file.
- Caution for home manicure. Firstly, you should not apply varnish immediately after the extension procedure. Wait a few days, otherwise your fingernails may peel off. Secondly, you need to remove the polish using gentle products that do not contain acetone, otherwise the gel becomes soft and brittle.
- High quality varnish. Among other things, the varnish should be one that does not need to be applied in ten layers, otherwise the nail will breathe poorly and become brittle. You should also not use varnish diluted with acetone. The best option would be a product that contains acrylic or gel.
- Go for your scheduled correction on time. At-home trimming is, of course, good, but the technician will determine how often you need professional adjustments. Remember that nails grow and need professional care.
- Take proper care of your cuticles. The specialist can advise you on means that will slow down its growth, since you should not trim it yourself.
Peculiarities
Nail plates in the shape of an “arch” look not only aesthetically pleasing, but also stylish. This extension is acceptable for any coating and different designs.
Professional nail specialists will help you choose a technique for extensions and create a manicure from acrylic or gel. You can use ready-made products to match the shape of your nails or perform the procedure directly on the plate, which is acceptable for those with brittle nails. This technology is not suitable for independent implementation, since there are many subtleties of the process.
- When building in an arched form, the resistance of natural and artificial plates to external influences is maintained.
- The procedure is done once a month. Considering that natural nails grow faster, you have to resort to correction.
- The condition for helium extensions is that a couple of days before the start of the procedure, you need to have a trimmed manicure.
- With the help of extended manicure, a beautiful and even shape of the nails is created.
- Nail plates become stronger.
- There is a guarantee of long wear of the artificial product until the first correction.
Violation of the body's functioning
If the extended nails fall off in the very first days, then you should not immediately blame the master, you need to analyze the situation and evaluate the work of your body. Individual characteristics of women can provoke rejection of extended nails. Hormonal changes in the body during pregnancy, lactation, menstruation and taking hormonal medications can create such a problem. Even an experienced specialist will not help solve nail problems caused by these reasons.
In addition, chronic diseases, thyroid diseases, infection, and antibiotic use can also affect how long gel and acrylic last.
Also, if a girl’s own nail plate is very thin, then it is much more difficult to stick to the tips, and especially the forms, which causes the nail to peel off.
Poor quality materials are the cause of gel peeling
The most common cause of the problem is the use of low-quality material . The result is fragile, thin, transparent nails that crack and chip.
Many craftsmen complain that after using the topcoat, the gel begins to crack. The reason is the use of low-quality coating, or its components conflict with the base material. It is better to use all products from the same brand so that there is no difference in the elasticity of the finish and the sculptural layer.
Late correction
If you do not follow the correction regime prescribed by the master, then you should not be surprised and look for answers to the question of why extended nails quickly fall off or have numerous detachments.
The first correction after extension is done in 2-3 weeks. Subsequently, once a month is enough to maintain the material in normal condition. Many clients either skimp on corrections or are negligent. As a result, the extended nails begin to fall off, break, and crumble one after another. In the worst case, they can seriously injure the nail plate.
A nail broke under gel polish: what to do before going to the nail technician
If your nail breaks under gel polish, you need to do the following:
- remove the coating as carefully as possible so as not to increase the size of the crack;
- use a tea bag or special glue for fixation.
When a nail bursts under gel polish, repairs should be made by preparing the tools and liquids:
- files,
- nail scissors,
- orange stick or pusher,
- degreaser,
- remover for soaking the coating,
- lint-free wipes.
How to restore with a tea bag
You can restore a damaged plate using a tea bag:
- Remove the coating from the cracked nail. It is better to do this by cutting off the top and then soaking it with remover.
- A piece corresponding to the size of the nail is cut out of a tea bag. Or 2-3 smaller fragments, but so that they can close the crack.
- The nail is degreased. And cover with a layer of base or clear varnish.
- The product must be polymerized, but do not remove the sticky layer. And if clear varnish was used, it is not dried.
- The “patch” is placed on the damaged nail on top of a base with a sticky layer or wet transparent varnish. It needs to be smoothed out using a pusher.
- You need to apply another layer of base on top, leveling the surface. It is dried.
- If necessary, the end of the plate is filed to remove roughness. It is better to take a glass file for this.
- Next they paint the nail with a flower bed and polymerize it. All that remains is to apply the top coat and dry it too.
It is quite possible to seal a nail under gel polish with a tea bag for several days, because it is made of a fairly durable but pliable material. Therefore, a thin “patch” reliably fixes the crack and does not lie in lumps.
How to repair with special glue
Applying glue to a crack You can also repair a nail with glue purchased at a manicure supply store:
- The coating is removed by soaking.
- The nail and skin are wiped with a degreaser.
- Glue is applied to the crack.
- It is distributed evenly over the plate and allowed to dry.
- Irregularities are removed with a file.
- Now you can apply a fresh coating - base, flower bed, top using conventional technology.
If you need to seal a nail whose free edge has completely fallen off, the process will be slightly different. The fragment is immersed in warm water for several minutes to make it more flexible. You need to hold your finger in it for a little while. Then the nail and fragment are blotted with a napkin and secured with glue. It is necessary to hold them together for a couple of minutes for a more reliable fixation.
Technology and necessary tools
It is best to have your nails strengthened with acrylic at a professional salon. The master will tell you in detail about the coating technology itself and prepare your hands for the procedure. Acrylic hardens quickly, so the process itself takes little time. If you wish, you can perform this procedure at home. And we will tell you how to cover your nails with acrylic yourself. First you need to buy special products. Choose high-quality proven materials, because the condition of your nails will depend on this. You will need:
- degreaser;
- acrylic liquid;
- tassels;
- manicure set (orange stick, files, brush, etc.)
Coverage step-by-step guide
Wash your hands with soap. You can take a relaxing bath. Then do a regular hygienic manicure: give your nails the desired shape, polish them, remove all dust from the nail plate with a brush and push back the cuticle. In the process of strengthening nails with acrylic, the cuticle is not removed, it is only pushed back with an orange stick. Degrease your nails with a special product. If it is not available, this can be done with alcohol. Dip the brush into the acrylic liquid and gently apply it to the nail plate, avoiding the cuticle.
It is important that the acrylic is applied in an even, thin layer. After a couple of seconds, apply a second coat. It should also be fairly thin and even. After a couple of minutes, when the acrylic coating has completely dried, use a sanding file to remove any unevenness from the nail. Apply special oil to the cuticles.
The acrylic coating is ready. Assess the condition of your nails before and after the procedure. Now your nails look shiny, well-groomed and healthy. The acrylic coating can be removed using a special liquid. Soak a cotton pad in the remover, apply to the nail, then wrap your fingers in foil for 10 minutes. Then carefully remove the coating with an orange stick.
There is another option for the procedure with acrylic - strengthening with acrylic powder. You can also buy it in a specialty store or order it online. The method of strengthening with powder is similar to the process of applying acrylic coating. Complete the first two points, that is, get a manicure and degrease the nail plate. Then dip the brush into acrylic liquid and squeeze well. Next, dip the tip of the brush into acrylic powder. A small ball should form on it. Apply this ball to your nail. While the acrylic is still wet, use a brush to stretch it over the entire surface of the nail. You can apply any color of varnish on top, decorate your manicure with designs, rhinestones, etc. For examples of spectacular manicure, see the photo.
What to do if gel polish does not stick to your nails
In addition to minor peeling, the material may come off the nail plates completely. Why is this happening? The reasons may be similar to those listed above. But how can you protect yourself from such disappointments? Reply
Follow Coating Rules
Gel polish can shrink, slide off like a film, crack or chip if one of the coating layers is too thick or, conversely, insufficient. The first circumstance prevents the material from hardening completely, the second deteriorates its strength.
Don't mindlessly combine different products
The reason for shellac falling off can also be the use of products from different brands. This happens especially often when applied independently, since at home it is difficult to test all available materials for wearability. To protect yourself from such troubles, try to use the highest quality base and topcoat possible, but cheaper colored gels in many cases behave no worse than expensive ones.
Consider the functions of different types of tools
When preparing to apply gel polish, not only a primer that prepares the nail plate for the application of gel products can help, but also other specialized products. Be sure to use an antiseptic - this is a guarantee that an infection or fungus will not develop under the coating.
Think about your health
Many diseases and special conditions of the body can in some cases affect the nails:
- Endocrine diseases. Diabetes mellitus or thyroid dysfunction can change the structure of the nails so that the gel coating will not stick.
- Other painful conditions. When your body is fighting an illness, it often doesn't have enough resources for your nails. Taking antibiotics or other medications can interfere with your manicure. In this case, it is better for you to wait for recovery, and then contact a specialist.
- Problems with nails. Fungal infection and other diseases are an absolute contraindication to the application of gel coatings. The master must warn you about this and advise you to take care of your nails first, otherwise you will not only not get a long-lasting manicure, but can also seriously worsen their condition.
- Pregnancy and menstruation. Not every woman in this position is not suitable for shellac, but there are times when this interferes with a long-lasting manicure. As for other natural hormonal fluctuations, you can avoid the risk of detachment and chipping of the gel coating by waiting until the end of the cycle.
- Individual intolerance. This is an extremely rare occurrence, but if different products from different manufacturers and applied by different artists still don't last, the reason may be that your nails are simply rejecting foreign material.
If you have any of the above, do not rush to blame the master for the fact that the coating is peeling off.
How to grow nails very quickly at home
Don’t be too upset that your nail extensions have fallen off or that this procedure is contraindicated for you. You can also flaunt natural, beautiful and long nails, especially since naturalness has always been in fashion and remains to this day. You just need to know how to grow your nails very quickly and strengthen them. This is quite easy to do at home:
• It is necessary to take baths with iodine and salt 2-3 times a week. Adhere to the following ratio of components: per 0.5 l. warm water you need 10 drops of iodine and 1 tbsp. l. table salt.
The pharmacy sells ready-made sea salt, which contains all the necessary substances.
• Squeezed lemon juice helps. You can soak a cotton pad in the juice and wipe each nail or dip them in citrus pulp. Then rinse with water, dry and lubricate your hands with nourishing cream, medicated oil or nail care enamel.
• Due to their busy lives, many women are interested in the question of how to grow their nails very quickly in an easier way. Such options are also provided, but only for speed of growth. To strengthen it, you still have to use special means. An excellent method is to massage your fingers in the cuticle area. Thanks to improved blood circulation, nails not only begin to grow faster, but also stop splitting.
• The diet of foods that you eat daily is also important. Food should be balanced and rich in vitamins, macro- and microelements.
If you want more professional nail care and prefer salon procedures, you can do paraffin baths, nail sealing, bio-gel strengthening, etc.